Using a fork, stir in the shredded cheddar cheese.
Pour milk, all at once, into well in center of dry ingredients. Using a Danish dough whisk or fork, mix ingredients just enough that the liquid is absorbed into the dry ingredients, no liquid remains visible in the bowl, and the dough starts to pull away from the sides of the bowl and can be roughly brought together. Dough will be soft and sticky and some floury spots may remain at this point. Transfer dough onto lightly floured work surface, gently working it just until a shaggy dough mass forms. Do not knead or overmix the dough.
Using a sharp knife or bench scraper, cut the dough into 12-14 equal-sized squares (See Note 3 below). Place biscuits, about 1” or so apart, on prepared baking sheet and place in freezer for about 20 minutes (or in refrigerator for 30-35 minutes) to chill.
Yield: Apx. 12-14 biscuits (depending on thickness of dough from which biscuits are cut and the size of each cut biscuit)
Note 1: While different sources may list 1 cup of all-purpose flour as weighing slightly more or less than the weight measures I list for this recipe, the weights I have given in this recipe are based on 1 cup of all-purpose flour (properly filled and leveled), the contents of which weigh 5 ounces on my digital scales. Therefore, if 10 ounces (or 282 grams) of all-purpose flour is used, it will be the correct amount for this particular biscuit recipe.
Note 2: Biscuits may be made with salted butter in which case, reduce amount of salt called for in recipe to a scant ½ teaspoon. These biscuits can be made with either all butter or all shortening or a blend of ¼ cup of each, though the texture and flavor will differ.
Note 3: In lieu of using the fold-over dough, or letter-folding/stacking method, traditional kneading of the dough method may be used. Knead dough 8-10 times. Do not over-knead. Pat dough to approximately ¾“ – 1” thickness. Using a 2” floured round, sharp-edged, cutter, cut out biscuits, re-flouring cutter before cutting out each biscuit. Push the cutter straight down and up and out of the dough without twisting the cutter in the process. Gather dough scraps and pat dough to ¾“ - 1” thickness, from which to cut remaining biscuits, being careful to work the dough no more than absolutely necessary to bring it together. Transfer biscuits to prepared baking sheet, spacing biscuits about 1” or so apart. Place the baking sheet of biscuits in the freezer for about 20 minutes (or in refrigerator for 30-35 minutes) to chill to ensure the butter/shortening is cold before baking biscuits.
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